{"id":33441,"date":"2024-11-28T13:01:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T10:01:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/?p=33441"},"modified":"2024-11-28T13:01:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-28T10:01:20","slug":"5-buyuk-deprem-yasadi-altyapisi-hala-calisiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/2024\/11\/28\/5-buyuk-deprem-yasadi-altyapisi-hala-calisiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"5 B\u00dcY\u00dcK DEPREM YA\u015eADI ALTYAPISI HALA \u00c7ALI\u015eIYOR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yata\u011fan il\u00e7esindeki 2 bin 200 y\u0131ll\u0131k Stratonikeia Antik Kentinin temiz su ve at\u0131k su drenaj sistemi hala \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

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Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Bilal S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bile \u00f6rne\u011finin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “O kadar \u00e7ok deprem ve do\u011fal afetler ge\u00e7irmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu sistemin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131 ve hatta ya\u011fmurlu havada \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor olmas\u0131 bence inan\u0131lmaz bir \u015fey” dedi. 800 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck Stratonikeia Antik Kenti, tarih boyunca ba\u015fta deprem olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ok say\u0131da afete maruz kald\u0131. Bin 900 y\u0131l \u00f6nce 50-60 bin ki\u015finin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen antik kent i\u00e7indeki kanalizasyon ve ya\u011fmur suyu tahliye kanallar\u0131 ya\u015fanan t\u00fcm afetler sonras\u0131 hala ayakta kalan yap\u0131lar\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n

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\u201cG\u00dcN\u00dcM\u00dcZDE B\u0130LE \u00d6RNE\u011e\u0130 YOK, S\u0130STEM HALA \u00c7ALI\u015eIYOR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stratonikeia-Lagina Antik Kenti Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Bilal S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bile \u00f6rne\u011finin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u201cBu yap\u0131lar\u0131 kazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda antik d\u00f6nemdeki \u015fehircilik imar ve o d\u00f6nemde inan\u0131lmas\u0131 zor i\u015fler ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bu bize hayrete de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Bunlardan birisi de antik d\u00f6nemde bu \u015fehirlerin temiz su ve at\u0131k su drenaj sistemleridir. Helenistik d\u00f6nemde, Roma d\u00f6neminde, Bizans d\u00f6neminde, beylikler d\u00f6neminde ve Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde bu kentlerin drenaj kanallar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fckemmel bir \u015fekilde d\u00fczenlemi\u015flerdir ve bu sistem t\u00fcm yap\u0131larla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. \u015eimdi biz kazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, k\u00fct\u00fcphanede, Bat\u0131 Cadde’de, Roma Hamam\u0131’nda, Konaklar’da, t\u00fcm bu sistemin hala tiyatroda bu sistemin \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ki bu, o kadar \u00e7ok deprem ve do\u011fal afetler ge\u00e7mi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde, hemen temizledi\u011finizde bu kanalizasyonun bu sistemin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131 ve hatta ya\u011fmurlu havada \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor olmas\u0131 bence inan\u0131lmaz bir \u015fey. \u015eimdi dola\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda bir kova su bulma \u015fans\u0131n\u0131z yok \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc hep an\u0131nda, geldi\u011fi gibi ak\u0131yor. Onun i\u00e7in de \u015fehircilik anlam\u0131nda inan\u0131lmaz bir sistemi buraya kurmu\u015flar. Hem bu yama\u00e7 kentlerinde, hem d\u00fcz alan kentlerinde ve bunlar\u0131n devam\u0131ndaki o dereye do\u011fru olan e\u011fimde ve Roma d\u00f6neminde y\u00fczde 2’lik e\u011fimle caddelerin kanalizasyon sistemini kurdular. Yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 70 santim geni\u015fli\u011finde ve 1.61-1.70 derinli\u011finde kanalizasyon yapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131 ki bu, Helenistik d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in inan\u0131lmaz bir \u015fey. Yani g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bile, \u00e7o\u011fu yerde bunun \u00f6rne\u011finin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cMUHTE\u015eEM B\u0130R YAPI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mu\u011fla S\u0131tk\u0131 Ko\u00e7man \u00dcniversitesi Co\u011frafi Bilgi Sistemleri ve Uzaktan Alg\u0131lama Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Ceyhun \u00d6z\u00e7elik, 800 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck Stratonikeia Antik Kentinin ana caddelerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerde de hala \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan muhte\u015fem bir ya\u011fmur suyu drenaj hatt\u0131 bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6z\u00e7elik, \u201c2 bin 200 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir antik kentte b\u00f6yle bir altyap\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131 muhte\u015fem bir \u015fey. Burada ya\u011fmur suyu kanalizasyon hatt\u0131 ve at\u0131k sular\u0131n uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 anlam\u0131nda muhte\u015fem bir yap\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu. \u015eehre giren sular kanalizasyon hatlar\u0131na do\u011frudan verilerek sular\u0131n uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak bir mekanizma s\u00f6z konusu. \u00c7e\u015fmelerde, hamamlarda ve halka a\u00e7\u0131k umumi tuvaletlerde kullan\u0131lan sular ana drenaj hatlar\u0131yla kanalizasyon hatlar\u0131na veriliyor. Ana caddelerin alt\u0131nda muhte\u015fem \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ya\u011fmur suyu drenaj hatlar\u0131 var. Bunlarla birle\u015ferek, \u015fehrin \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ana dere hatlar\u0131na bir \u015fekilde verilerek kentin at\u0131k sulardan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131yor. Antik kentlerdeki m\u00fchendislik ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131, modern d\u00fcnyada bile hayranl\u0131k uyand\u0131rmaya devam ediyor. 2 bin 200 y\u0131l \u00f6nce b\u00f6yle muhte\u015fem bir m\u00fchendisli\u011fin olmas\u0131 \u00e7ok harika. \u015eehir ba\u015ftan ba\u015fa tasarland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hem i\u00e7me suyu temini notas\u0131nda, hem kanalizasyon, hem de ya\u011fmur sular\u0131n\u0131n uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 noktas\u0131nda g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerin \u00e7o\u011funda ya\u011fmur suyu drenaj hatlar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck problemler var. \u00d6zellikle son d\u00f6nemlerde g\u00f6zlemledi\u011fimiz \u00fczere Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131 boyunca yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde ta\u015fk\u0131n etkilerine maruz kal\u0131yoruz. \u015eimdi \u015fehri gezdik. Yo\u011fun bir ya\u011f\u0131\u015f alt\u0131nda neredeyse her hangi bir noktada ciddi bir su bask\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil kentin i\u00e7erisinde\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yata\u011fan il\u00e7esindeki 2 bin 200 y\u0131ll\u0131k Stratonikeia Antik Kentinin temiz su ve at\u0131k su drenaj sistemi hala \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Kaz\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Bilal S\u00f6\u011f\u00fct bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bile \u00f6rne\u011finin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “O kadar \u00e7ok deprem ve do\u011fal afetler ge\u00e7irmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu sistemin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131yor olmas\u0131 ve hatta ya\u011fmurlu havada \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor olmas\u0131 bence inan\u0131lmaz bir …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1785,1786,1420,1341],"class_list":["post-33441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-genel","tag-antik","tag-kent","tag-seydikemer-manset","tag-yatagan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33441"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33444,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33441\/revisions\/33444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}