{"id":33720,"date":"2024-12-04T16:34:24","date_gmt":"2024-12-04T13:34:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/?p=33720"},"modified":"2024-12-04T16:34:24","modified_gmt":"2024-12-04T13:34:24","slug":"mugla-bacasi-poyraza-meydan-okuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/2024\/12\/04\/mugla-bacasi-poyraza-meydan-okuyor\/","title":{"rendered":"MU\u011eLA BACASI, POYRAZA MEYDAN OKUYOR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mu\u011fla\u2019n\u0131n yap\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde “Mu\u011fla Bacas\u0131” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan ve 28 alaturka kiremitten yap\u0131lan bacalar, yakla\u015f\u0131k iki as\u0131rd\u0131r poyraz r\u00fczgarlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, \u00fcst\u00fcn dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Yap\u0131m teknikleri ve i\u015flevselli\u011fiyle hayranl\u0131k uyand\u0131ran bu bacalar, \u00f6zellikle sert k\u0131\u015f mevsimlerinde “Deli Mehmet” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan poyraz r\u00fczgarlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 evleri koruyor ve karbonmonoksit zehirlenmelerini \u00f6nl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cTAR\u0130H\u0130 VE \u0130\u015eLEVSELL\u0130\u011e\u0130YLE \u00d6NE \u00c7IKIYOR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mu\u011fla S\u0131tk\u0131 Ko\u00e7man \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Sanat Tarihi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Ay\u015fe Ayd\u0131n, Mu\u011fla Bacas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 1825\u2019li y\u0131llardan itibaren kullan\u0131lmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve halen yayg\u0131n oldu\u011funu belirtti. Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, “Bu bacalar ciddi hesaplama ve tecr\u00fcbenin sonucunda olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan 28 alaturka kiremit, d\u00f6rt yan\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k yap\u0131s\u0131yla soba t\u00fctmesini engellerken ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 ve r\u00fczgarl\u0131 havalarda bile \u00fcst\u00fcn performans sa\u011flar” dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cB\u0130R GELENEK VE \u0130NOVASYON \u00dcR\u00dcN\u00dc\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk ve Rum aileler taraf\u0131ndan kullan\u0131lan, piramidal veya konik formlu bu bacalar, ilk olarak zengin ailelerin evlerinde in\u015fa edildi\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, “Mu\u011fla Bacas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n k\u00f6keni Rum adalar\u0131na dayanmaktad\u0131r. Halk aras\u0131nda poyraz r\u00fczgarlar\u0131 ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131 havalar nedeniyle bu bacalar tercih edilmi\u015ftir. \u0130lgin\u00e7 bir \u015fekilde, yerli aileler bacalar\u0131n \u00fcst k\u0131sm\u0131ndaki ha\u00e7 formu nedeniyle ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta bu tasar\u0131m\u0131 benimsememi\u015ftir” dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cMU\u011eLA\u2019NIN SEMBOL\u00dc: 28 K\u0130REM\u0130TL\u0130 MU\u011eLA BACASI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bacalar\u0131n yap\u0131m tekniklerine de de\u011finen Prof. Dr. Ayd\u0131n, “Mu\u011fla Bacas\u0131, d\u00f6rtgen planl\u0131 bir baca \u00fczerine d\u00f6rt d\u00fcz ve d\u00f6rt ters \u00fc\u00e7gen formunda kiremitlerin yerle\u015ftirilmesiyle yap\u0131l\u0131r. D\u00fcz \u00fc\u00e7genlerin tepe noktalar\u0131ndaki kiremitler ha\u00e7 formunu olu\u015fturur ve bu yap\u0131da toplam 28 alaturka kiremit kullan\u0131l\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u00dcLT\u00dcREL M\u0130RAS KORUNUYOR\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ba\u015fta Mu\u011fla merkez olmak \u00fczere Milas, Yata\u011fan, Ula, K\u00f6yce\u011fiz ve Ortaca gibi il\u00e7elerde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bu bacalar, yaln\u0131zca bir yap\u0131 unsuru de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda b\u00f6lgenin k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve mimari miras\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak kabul ediliyor. Mu\u011fla Bacas\u0131, ge\u00e7mi\u015ften bug\u00fcne i\u015flevselli\u011fi ve esteti\u011fi bir araya getirerek hem tarihi hem de mimari a\u00e7\u0131dan e\u015fsiz bir miras olmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mu\u011fla\u2019n\u0131n yap\u0131 sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde “Mu\u011fla Bacas\u0131” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan ve 28 alaturka kiremitten yap\u0131lan bacalar, yakla\u015f\u0131k iki as\u0131rd\u0131r poyraz r\u00fczgarlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, \u00fcst\u00fcn dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Yap\u0131m teknikleri ve i\u015flevselli\u011fiyle hayranl\u0131k uyand\u0131ran bu bacalar, \u00f6zellikle sert k\u0131\u015f mevsimlerinde “Deli Mehmet” olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan poyraz r\u00fczgarlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 evleri koruyor ve karbonmonoksit zehirlenmelerini \u00f6nl\u00fcyor. \u201cTAR\u0130H\u0130 VE \u0130\u015eLEVSELL\u0130\u011e\u0130YLE \u00d6NE \u00c7IKIYOR\u201d Mu\u011fla …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2796,2049,922,1420],"class_list":["post-33720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-genel","tag-baca","tag-miras","tag-mugla","tag-seydikemer-manset"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33720"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33722,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33720\/revisions\/33722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}