{"id":9928,"date":"2023-07-15T09:57:30","date_gmt":"2023-07-15T06:57:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/?p=9928"},"modified":"2023-07-15T09:57:30","modified_gmt":"2023-07-15T06:57:30","slug":"yangin-sonrasi-olay-yeri-inceleme-egitimi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/2023\/07\/15\/yangin-sonrasi-olay-yeri-inceleme-egitimi\/","title":{"rendered":"YANGIN SONRASI OLAY YER\u0130 \u0130NCELEME E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mu\u011fla B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi yang\u0131n sonras\u0131 olay yeri inceleme, yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrmede izlenen yol ve sonras\u0131nda yap\u0131lacaklar ile ilgili uzman Abdurrahman \u0130nce\u2019yi itfaiye te\u015fkilat\u0131 ile bulu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi, Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6revlisi, \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi \u0130tfaiye E\u011fitim Merkezi Amiri olarak uzun y\u0131llar g\u00f6rev yapan, NFPA 1033 Fire Investigator \u201cYang\u0131n Tahkikat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131\u201d sertifikas\u0131na sahip, kimya m\u00fchendisi Abdurrahman \u0130nce taraf\u0131ndan Mu\u011fla B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi \u0130tfaiye Daire Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda g\u00f6rev yapan idari personele Yang\u0131n sonras\u0131 Olay Yeri \u0130nceleme E\u011fitimi verildi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0130tfaiye Te\u015fkilat\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fczenlenen ve 41 personelin yararland\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u011fitim 6 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrd\u00fc ve iki grup halinde kat\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011fland\u0131. E\u011fitim sonunda kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n yang\u0131n sonras\u0131nda olay yerinde yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f sebebini tespit edebilmek amac\u0131 ile yapt\u0131klar\u0131 incelemelerde daha net sonu\u00e7lara varabilmeleri hedeflendi.<\/p>\n

ADIM ADIM B\u0130R YANGIN NASIL S\u00d6ND\u00dcR\u00dcLMEL\u0130?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mu\u011fla ili ve il\u00e7elerinde g\u00f6rev yapmakta olan 41 itfaiye personeline e\u011fitim veren \u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi, Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Abdurrahman \u0130nce orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin anayasada ve orman kanununda orman genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne verildi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatt\u0131 ve yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda izlenecek ad\u0131mlar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralad\u0131;<\/p>\n

-Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda yerelde en b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme ekibi olan belediye itfaiyeleri ile s\u00fcrekli i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde ve koordineli hareket etmeli.<\/p>\n

-Orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi sadece orman genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn sorumlulu\u011funa b\u0131rak\u0131lmay\u0131p ilgili t\u00fcm kamu, \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r ve STK\u2019lar\u0131 i\u00e7ine alan topyek\u00fbn bir sorumluluk olarak koordine edilmelidir.<\/p>\n

-Orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 80\u2019inin orman k\u00f6ylerinin i\u00e7inden veya en fazla 100 metre uza\u011f\u0131ndan ve insan kaynakl\u0131 olarak ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ger\u00e7e\u011fi dikkate al\u0131narak t\u00fcm orman k\u00f6ylerimize (orman mahallelerimize) g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc itfaiyecilik sisteminin kurulmas\u0131 gerekli.<\/p>\n

-Bu sistem kuruldu\u011funda orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 y\u00fczde 80 \u00f6nlenebilir.<\/p>\n

ABDURRAHMAN \u0130NCE; \u201cYANGIN SEZONUNUN B\u0130TT\u0130\u011e\u0130 G\u00dcZ D\u00d6NEM\u0130NDEN \u0130T\u0130BAREN ORMAN YANGINLARINI \u00d6NLEY\u0130C\u0130 FAAL\u0130YETLERE BA\u015eLANMALI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yang\u0131n sonras\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve dikkat edilmesi gerekenlere de de\u011finen \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Abdurrahman \u0130nce, \u00f6ncelikle yanm\u0131\u015f bir alana tekrar girerken alevlenmeler meydana gelebilece\u011finden dolay\u0131 dikkatli olunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine vurgu yapt\u0131. Yang\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f sebebinin iyi ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten \u0130nce, ayn\u0131 sebeple tekrar yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. \u0130nce; \u201cYanan alanlar\u0131n a\u011fa\u00e7land\u0131rma ve ye\u015fillendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 arazi yap\u0131s\u0131 ve iklim g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurularak yap\u0131lmal\u0131. Yanan alanlar\u0131n ormanla\u015ft\u0131rma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na h\u0131zl\u0131ca ge\u00e7ilmeli ve bu alanlar\u0131n denetimleri s\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131. Orman yang\u0131n\u0131 sonucu olu\u015facak olan erozyona ba\u011fl\u0131 sel gibi ikincil afetler i\u00e7in gerekli tedbirler al\u0131nmal\u0131. Yang\u0131n sezonunun bitti\u011fi g\u00fcz d\u00f6neminden itibaren orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyici faaliyetlere ba\u015flanmal\u0131, yaz d\u00f6nemi \u00f6ncesi k\u0131sa bir d\u00f6neme s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131. T\u00fcm kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen sorumluluklar orman genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile koordineli, s\u00fcrekli ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde yerine getirilmeli. Sadece orman yang\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6neminde de\u011fil di\u011fer d\u00f6nemlerde de \u00f6nleyici ve koruyucu tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131na \u00f6nem verilmelidir. Orman genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn yerelde t\u00fcm payda\u015flar\u0131 ile i\u015fbirli\u011fini artt\u0131rmas\u0131 gerekir.\u201d<\/p>\n

MEHMET KARYA\u011eDI: \u201cSADECE YANGIN D\u00d6NEM\u0130NDE DE\u011e\u0130L HER ZAMAN TEDB\u0130RL\u0130 OLUNMALI\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

E\u011fitimde konu\u015fan Mu\u011fla B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi \u0130tfaiye Daire Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mehmet Karya\u011fd\u0131 ise orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 ile m\u00fccadelede yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlerle ilgili \u015funlar\u0131\u00a0 s\u00f6yledi; \u201cOrman yang\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcten ekiplerin hedefinin sadece s\u00f6nd\u00fcrmeye odaklanmas\u0131 ve ba\u015fkaca ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanarak bunlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmemeleri sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Orman yang\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 havadan ve karadan 24 saat \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma esas\u0131na g\u00f6re y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmelidir. S\u00f6nd\u00fcrme koordinasyonu orman genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan, s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na katk\u0131 sunan di\u011fer t\u00fcm ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n koordinasyonu ise AFAD taraf\u0131ndan, yang\u0131n\u0131n ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi ve s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme imkanlar\u0131n\u0131n yetersiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki illerden gelecek olan destek kuvvetleri AFAD ve orman genel m\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc koordinasyonunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmelidir. \u00d6rt\u00fc yang\u0131nlar\u0131na ya da y\u00fcksek enerjisi olmayan, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131n insan ve ara\u00e7lara zarar veremeyecek \u00f6zellikteki yang\u0131nlara do\u011frudan bu konuda e\u011fitim alm\u0131\u015f ve sertifikas\u0131 olan ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan m\u00fcdahale edilmeli. Orman yang\u0131n\u0131na m\u00fcdahale eden t\u00fcm kurumlar\u0131n telsiz ve di\u011fer haberle\u015fme sistemlerinin ortak olmas\u0131 gerekli. Yang\u0131na m\u00fcdahale eden orman itfaiye ve di\u011fer su tankerlerinin yang\u0131n sahas\u0131nda koordine edilebilmesi i\u00e7in ara\u00e7 takip sistemleri olu\u015fturulmal\u0131 ve ortak bir platformdan koordine edilmeli. Yang\u0131n sahas\u0131nda m\u00fcdahale eden ekiplerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir sivil unsura izin verilmemeli.<\/p>\n

Yang\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda i\u015f makinesi ile yeterli geni\u015flikte yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme \u015feridi a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131. Orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131nda \u00f6ncelik yang\u0131n\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131d\u0131r. Yanan ormanl\u0131k alan\u0131n etraf\u0131 yeterli geni\u015flikte bir \u015feritle a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r ve yang\u0131n\u0131n bu alan i\u00e7inde kalmas\u0131 sa\u011flanarak b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi \u00f6nlenirse, bu \u2018yang\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u2019 diye ifade edilmeli. Y\u00fcksek enerjili, \u00f6zellikle tepe yang\u0131n\u0131 \u015feklinde h\u0131zl\u0131 ilerleyen yang\u0131nlarda yang\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n emniyetli ve uygun olmayaca\u011f\u0131 durumlarda, yang\u0131na do\u011frudan m\u00fcdahale edilmeden yang\u0131n\u0131n kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 da genellikle iki y\u00f6ntemle olur. \u0130lki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilecek uygun bir uzakl\u0131kta insan g\u00fcc\u00fc, i\u015f makinesi ve araz\u00f6zler ile yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrme y\u00f6ntemi, ikincisi ise yang\u0131n\u0131n durdurulamayaca\u011f\u0131na kanaat getirilen durumlarda, s\u00fcratle ilerleyen ve b\u00fcy\u00fck sahalara intikal ederek tehlikeli olan yang\u0131nlar\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131 veya en az\u0131ndan yang\u0131n\u0131n ilerleme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla da kar\u015f\u0131 ate\u015f y\u00f6ntemi uygulanmal\u0131. Yang\u0131n mevsimi boyunca g\u00f6rev yapacak yang\u0131n ilk m\u00fcdahale ekiplerinin say\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131r\u0131larak hassas b\u00f6lgelerde de mobil ekipler konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131. Yang\u0131na hassas b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015fayan vatanda\u015flara i\u015f makinesi, araz\u00f6z, greyder gibi yang\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan ara\u00e7lar\u0131n e\u011fitimleri en h\u0131zl\u0131 \u015fekilde verilmeli\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

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Mu\u011fla B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi yang\u0131n sonras\u0131 olay yeri inceleme, yang\u0131n s\u00f6nd\u00fcrmede izlenen yol ve sonras\u0131nda yap\u0131lacaklar ile ilgili uzman Abdurrahman \u0130nce\u2019yi itfaiye te\u015fkilat\u0131 ile bulu\u015fturdu. \u00dcsk\u00fcdar \u00dcniversitesi, Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, \u0130\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve G\u00fcvenli\u011fi \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6revlisi, \u0130stanbul B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi \u0130tfaiye E\u011fitim Merkezi Amiri olarak uzun y\u0131llar g\u00f6rev yapan, NFPA 1033 Fire Investigator \u201cYang\u0131n Tahkikat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131\u201d sertifikas\u0131na sahip, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[29,1],"tags":[13,35,1420,1327],"class_list":["post-9928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-egitim","category-genel","tag-buyuksehir","tag-egitim","tag-seydikemer-manset","tag-yangin"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9928"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9931,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9928\/revisions\/9931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}